The temperature dependence of electric conductivity and current -
voltage characteristics were studied in CuO single crystals with Cu
films deposited onto natural faces by thermal evaporation in vacuum or
electrolysis. After electric (resistive) or thermal annealing of the
samples, the conductivity of Cu films in this system significantly
increases (by a factor of tens, hundreds and up to 1.5 * 105
and above)
as compared to that of the control Cu films on a glass-ceramic
substrate. The effect is attributed to an interfacial layer formed
between CuO and Cu, the high conductivity mechanism in which is
unclear. The thickness estimation of a layer gives a value about 100
Angstrom. So the ratio
may be up 6 x 106 and above at T=293 K.
It is suggested that the giant electric conductivity and its HTSC-like
temperature dependence as well as nonlinear current - voltage
characteristics of the samples can be due to the formation of
superconducting regions with the critical temperatures significantly
higher than 400 K. For this case the critical current density at the
interfase may be as high as 107 - 108 A/cm2.
This work is partually supported by the program 40.012.1.1.1153 - 14/02 "Magnetoelectronics" and RFBI (project-2001-Ural N 01-02-96429).